Asphaltene Inhibitors and Dispersants

Asphaltene Inhibitors and Dispersants admin November 25, 2022
Asphaltene Inhibitors and Dispersants
Details
Asphaltene control is a challenge for oil and gas producers. Normally, asphaltenes are present in a stabilized suspension in hydrocarbon liquids. When asphaltenes are destabilized as equilibrium changes in production and chemical additives are used in various processes, the asphaltenes form hard and brittle deposits. Similar to the damage caused by paraffin and mineral scale, these deposits can plug pore spaces in the reservoir (especially near the wellbore area), form downhole blockages and emulsions, cause pump failures and tubing blockages, separation issues and tank bottoms. Asphaltenes represent significant flow assurance issues as they impact production throughput and viscosity as they become destabilized.
The net results of asphaltene deposition are increased remediation costs to remove or re-suspend the asphaltene precipitate, safety issues associated with the hazards of blockages and heavy equipment, lost production due to constricted flow and system shut-in, and at times, water treating issues. Asphaltene content is a valuable component of the hydrocarbon production, providing it reaches its final destination—the refinery. The key is to reduce costs and lost production by keeping the asphaltene in solution from the reservoir to the refinery.
Asphaltene Inhibitors:
Water Technologies & Solutions has a number of chemical additives which inhibit asphaltene deposition. These chemical additives are consideredbest-in-class chemistries, selected from leading manufacturers to cost effectively inhibit asphaltene deposition. Our local technical representatives will conduct assessments of the production issues, fluid and gas compositions, in addition to production practices to ensure that the selected chemistries will function as expected in a system. With support from regional technology centers, the asphaltene inhibitor will help reduce failures and costs associated with asphaltene production and maximize production revenue.
Asphaltene Dispersants:
If a system has evidence of asphaltene deposition, it’s important to identify the locations and extent of the damage to enable proper remedial efforts. Our local reps will collect samples of deposits and inspect damage to determine the right remediation program for each system. Specially selected dispersant chemistries are used to remove the deposits and re-suspend them in the produced hydrocarbon, where they become part of the revenue stream.
Water Technologies & Solutions’ advanced chemical solutionscan help to:
• Stabilize the asphaltene molecules in a production, thereby reducing precipitation and deposition
• Reduce risk of failure, providing additional integrity to assets and vastly improving system reliability, especially in subsea or deepwater production systems
• Enhance revenue by maintaining optimal production levels and getting the asphaltene to the refinery
• Enhance flow through separation and sales systems